The Mexican Supreme Court in the Mexico chosen first deal with the critical examination of freedom

Mexico City (AP) – The first Mexican High Court will last on Monday and viewers will be watching nearby to see that they will not be independent of the judicial party.

The three of its nine judgments are informed in the High Court, the new residence, including court president Hugu Aguilar, a lawyer who has spent his indigenous rights.

The idea of ​​judicial election came from former Mexican president Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who often contradicted the judges challenged his agenda. He said the judges were chosen by people who would be responsible for the less account. Critics say that choosing the judges risked.

The election was to be nonportartan, but there were voting conditions that are selected by the Governing Manager. Many voters simply become frustrated by 7,700 voters for more than 2,600 judicial positions.

The Supreme Court, however, will be granted specifically. It has always been an occasional opponent in López Obrador, their current party in charge of Congress.

“If the court seeks to ensure its freedom, it cannot rule the way you divorce is to simply support government,” said Juanita Goertus, the American rights director. “It should support its position in the Law.”

The court has about 1,400 charges. Here are some outstanding:

Mandatory Captivity

It is a problem that brings wide criticism in the Mexico. López Obrador increases the anticipated crime waiting for the waiting, including some crime that was not allowed. This policy seems to violate international agreements made by Mexico.

The Great UN Commissioner of Rights of Human Rights and the United States Court about human rights through the rights of bodies called Mexico to withdraw the policy.

The Mexican government says it is the necessary tool for taking the criminal activity and protection of judges.

But in the country where cases can drag over the case that reaches the conclusion and only in the five charges found guilty, critics argue that the policy violates their rights. Four of whom 10 people in Mexico prisons could not be found guilty in 2023, according to the Federal and State Penitemiary Systems.

The previous court dropped to take it in its last days.

Reaching the About Abortion

While the previous Court made historic decisions in 2021 and 2023 to increase the achievement of abortion, the new court may have a weight in the sentence as a case of their fines.

Court Decree 20233 We worked all criminal fines, saying they were violating the Constitution for human rights. However, under the Mexican Legal System, the decision did not work in state principles, which must be transformed on the Kingdom.

Ana Cárdenas, the Mexico’s World Justice Project Director, said that the new court would save the same lecture line for the recent year until the judges took charges.

Transgender Rights

Back Courts provide transgender decisions, for example, by the ruling that Regivis Registry offices must allow the transgender people to change gender in the administrative process without going before the judge.

The court extended at least in 2022. But according to the Human Rights Watch, the seven 22 Mexican nations allow children to change their discreet identity.

Mineral permit

In 2023, Mexico’s ruling party refused to change the laws that govern the mining sector with a slightly miner.

Changes include a significant permit from 50 to 30 years, and punish the speculation by allowing the authority if no work is done within two years.

The mining industry, much of it, has drawn complaints due to natural damage, guess and that communities around the mines live between the poor in Mexico.

The Challenges of the Holy One.

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